Standard commands for native commands

ABSTRACT

A system and method for standardizing commands used for various application behaviors in an application regardless of the environment of the application. A client intercepts a user input standard command, retrieves a corresponding native command from a standardizing server and inputs the native command in the application.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No.12/485,589, filed Jun. 16, 2009, which is hereby incorporated byreference herein in its entirety.

BACKGROUND

1. Field of Invention

The present invention generally relates to user interface for web-basedapplications, and in particular, is directed towards standardizingcommand interfaces for web applications on various websites.

2. Description of the Related Art

The proliferation of web-based applications gives users access to abroad range of familiar classes of web-based applications across variouswebsites. For example, many different websites provide classes ofapplications such as video hosting applications, document editors, emailsystems, and the like. The familiarity with a class of web-basedapplication, however, is often not transferrable from one website toanother because of the varying user interface for different instances ofthe same class of web-based applications. For example, a video playerapplication on a first website may use CTRL-P as a native command forthe PLAY command, whereas another instance of a video player applicationon a second website may use ALT-P as a native command for the PLAYcommand. Even though the user is familiar with the video playerapplication on the first website, the user cannot leverage her knowledgeto operate the video player application on the second website.

Many web-based applications also provide the ability for third partydevelopers to develop add-on functionality for an existing web-basedapplication via scripts, plugins, or other application programmingextensions. However, third party developers have a difficult time makingusers aware of such add-on functionality due to limited distributionchannels and difficulties in installing such features. Generally, toobtain add-on functionality for an application, users have to know thatsuch functionality is available, for example by searching the Internetfor scripts for a given application, then determine which ones are ofinterest, and finally understand how to install such features. Manyusers are not sophisticated enough to perform these tasks and thus donot benefit from the add-on functionality offered by third partydevelopers.

SUMMARY

The present invention enables the use of standardized commands forvarious types of web-based applications. Different instances of a giventype of web-based application, such as a video player, can all use asingle standardized set of commands for controlling the player, eventhough the different instances on different websites that use differentand potentially conflicting native commands. Another aspect of thepresent invention also provides a user with information identifying, andaccess to, add-on functionality available for a web-based application.

In one embodiment, user-input standardized command for a web applicationis intercepted within the browser used to access the web application.The browser queries a standardizing server, which stores a database ofnative commands and their corresponding standardized commands for aplurality of different websites and web applications. The standardizingserver determines the native command for the web application thatcorresponds to the standardized command, and returns the native commandto the browser. The browser forwards the native command to the websitehosting the web-based application. The website inputs the native commandinto the web application to affect the desired functionality. Thebrowser can also determine other native commands for various applicationbehaviors and display the other native commands with correspondingstandard commands to the user.

In one embodiment, the browser intercepts a request to access a website,and obtains from a standardizing server a list of add-on functionalitysupported by the website and any plugins required for the add-onfunctionality, and displays information about the add-on functionalityand corresponding plugins to the user.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is an illustration of an exemplary environment for implementationof an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a detailed illustration of a standardizing server forproviding a web-based application with native commands when the userprovides a standard command to the web-based application.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method for providing a web-basedapplication with native commands when the application user provides astandard command to the web-based application.

FIG. 4 is an illustration of a user interface for populating a databasecomprising information about standard commands and corresponding nativecommands.

FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for providing the user withinformation about add-on functions and corresponding plugins supportedby a website.

FIG. 6. is an illustration of a user interface for displaying thesupported add-on functions and corresponding plugins supported by awebsite.

FIG. 7 is an illustration of a user interface for populating a databasecomprising information about the add-on functions and correspondingplugins.

The figures depict preferred embodiments of the present invention forpurposes of illustration only. One skilled in the art will readilyrecognize from the following discussion that alternative embodiments ofthe structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed withoutdeparting from the principles of the invention described herein.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

FIG. 1 is an illustration of an exemplary environment for implementationof an embodiment of the present invention, comprising client devices102, a standardizing server 108, and multiple websites 106, all of whichcommunicate via the Internet 104.

Each client device 102 executes a client application adapted tocommunicate over the Internet 104. Generally, this application is abrowser 103, but other applications as well can include the appropriatecommunications facilities. The browser 103 is configured to communicatewith the standardizing server 108 in the manner further described below,and in particular is configured to provide the functionality describedherein for interoperating with the standardizing server 108. The clientdevice 102 can use any variety of internetworking technology to connectto the Internet 104, such as a dial-up connection through a modem, awired or wireless telephone link; a broadband connection, for examplethrough a T-1 line, cable modem, ADSL line and modem; a wireless networkconnection, for example through an 802.xx protocol, or the like. Whileonly a single client device 102 is shown, in practice there will manyclient devices 102 operating concurrently.

Websites 106 a-c host web-based applications 110 such as video players,text editor, databases, document management systems, spreadsheet editor,data analysis systems, map and direction applications, developmentenvironments, and so forth. The web-based applications 110 includeapplications that use client side scripting or code to access underlyingclient side software (e.g. video playback engines such as Adobe Flash®,or graphics renderers such as Adobe Acrobat®) to provide theirfunctionality. Different websites 106 include different instances of agiven class of hosted application 110, which have different nativecommand sets. For example, website 106 a includes a video playerapplication 110 a in which OPT-P is the native command for the PLAYfunction, whereas a video player at website 106 b uses ALT-P as thenative command, and website 106 c uses CNTL-ALT-K as the native commandfor this function.

The standardizing server 108 includes a processor coupled to acomputer-readable memory and a communications device. The server 108 canbe implemented as one or more server class computers. The server classcomputers include one ore more high-performance CPUs and 1 G or more ofmain memory, as well as 500 Gb to 2 Tb of storage. An open-sourceoperating system such as LINUX is used. The operations of thestandardizing server 108 as described herein can be implemented througheither hardware (e.g., dedicated computing devices or daughter-boards ingeneral purpose computers), or through computer programs installed incomputer storage on the standardizing server 108 and executed by theprocessors to perform the functions and organize and store the datadescribed herein.

Generally, a user of a client device 102 accesses a hosted application110 at a website 106, such as a video player application 110 a atwebsite 106 a to access stored videos at the website 106 a. To play aselected video, the user inputs a standardized command, such as CNTL-Pto invoke the play function, where the native command, is OPT-P asmentioned above. The browser 103, configured by a script, plugin, addonor other client side implementation, intercepts the standardizedcommand, and provides a message to the standardizing server 108 that isused to identify the website 106 a, the web application 110 a, and theinput standardized command. The standardizing server 108 determines anative command (here OPT-P) that corresponds to the standardized commandfor this particular website 106 a and web application 110 a. Thestandardizing server 108 returns this native command to the browser 103of the client device 102. The browser 103 then provides the nativecommand (OPT-P) to the video player application 110 a, which therebyaffects the desired play function.

Similarly, if the user now accesses website 106 b and its video playerapplication 110 b, which has a different native command for play(ALT-P), the user can again use the standardized command CNTL-P toinvoke the play function. Here, the browser 103 intercepts thestandardized command, and provides information identifying the website106 b and application 110 b to the standardizing server 108. The server108 determines the corresponding native command, which is different herethan that used for application 110 b, and provides that native command(ALT-P) to the browser 103. The browser 103 transmits this nativecommand to the video player application 110 b, which affects the playfunction.

These operations of intercepting the standardizing command, determiningthe corresponding native command, providing the native command to thebrowser, and ultimately to the web application 110 are performedtransparently to the user and to the web application 110 itself.

FIG. 2 is a detailed illustration of one embodiment of the standardizingserver 108. The standardizing server 108 includes a controller 242, acommand resolver 244, and a database 246. The controller 242 controlsthe overall operations of the standardizing server 108 and is thereforeresponsible for directing command resolver 244 and database 246 toexecute their respective functions. The controller 242 also interfaceswith client devices to receive standard commands therefrom, and returnthe appropriate native commands.

Database 246 stores information that associates websites 106 and hostedapplications 110 with their native and corresponding standardizedcommands. More particularly, for a given website, the database 246stores a website identifier such as a domain name and/or IP address;identifiers for one or more hosted applications at the website (e.g.,URL for each application); and for each application, stores one or morenative commands, and corresponding standardized commands.

In one embodiment, the identification of one or more websites,applications, and commands is provided using one or more regularexpressions that can be then resolved by the standardizing server 108.

Optionally, the database 246 also stores identifiers for add-onfunctions supported by the website 106, a description for each add-onfunctions, a download location for the add-on functions, identifiers forany plugins required to support the add-on functions, description forthe plugins, and a download location for the plugins. The use of theseadditional identifiers for add-on functionality is further describedbelow. The database 246 can be implemented using any type of databasearchitecture, including a relational database, such as MySQL,PostgreSQL, or the like.

The command resolver 244 is responsible for receiving from thecontroller 242 the information identifying the website 106, application110, and standardized command, and accessing the database 246 to obtainthe corresponding native command. The command resolver 244 returns thenative command to the controller 242, which provides the native commandback to the requesting client device 102.

FIG. 3 illustrates a method for providing a web-based application withnative commands when the application user provides a standard command tothe web-based application for an application behavior. A user accesses aweb-based application on website 106 a through browser 103 on clientdevice 102. The user enters 301 a standard command for an applicationbehavior of the web-based application and browser 103 on client deviceintercepts 302 the standard command. The browser 103 determines 304 thewebsite identifier and an identifier for the DOM element that currentlyhas focus (i.e. the web-based application). The browser 103 transmits306 a request to standardizing server 108 for native commandcorresponding to the user input standard command. The request includeswebsite identifier, identifier for the DOM element, and the user inputcommand.

These parameters enable the standardizing server 108 to search database246 for the corresponding native command. Controller 242 instandardizing server 108 receives the request and directs commandresolver 244 to query database 246 to determine 308 the native commandcorresponding to the received user input command associated with theweb-based application. As discussed earlier, the database 246 caninclude native commands for applications on a particular websiterepresented by website identifier or a set of websites represented by aregular expression. Database 246 returns native commands from either ofthese records when received website identifier corresponds to a storedwebsite identifier or a stored regular expression identifier. In oneembodiment, the command resolver 244 also determines additional nativecommands for the web-based application.

In one embodiment, the command resolver 244 determines that no nativecommand corresponds to the user input standard command and controller242 transmits 310 to the browser 103 the additional native commands andcorresponding standard commands without a native command correspondingto the user input standard command. The browser 103 then displays 314the additional native commands and corresponding standard commands tothe user and the user can choose a new input command from the displayedset of commands.

If command resolver 244 does find a corresponding native command indatabase 246, the controller 242 transmits 310 to the client the nativecommand corresponding to the received user input command, and optionallythe additional native commands and corresponding standard commands. Inone embodiment, the controller 242 also transmits the identifier for theweb-based application and the website identifier with the nativecommand. These parameters enable the browser 103 to determine theweb-based application that should get the received native command.Browser 103 determines the appropriate website and transmits 311 thenative command to website 106 a.

The website 106 a then inputs 312 the native command in the web-basedapplication 110. In one embodiment, inputting native commands comprisescalling a script wherein the script is a sequence of instructions. Forexample, inputting a native command can call a post processing scriptthat changes the color scheme of the displayed image in videoapplication 110 a. In another embodiment, inputting native commandcomprises setting an event wherein setting the event initiates an eventhandler routine in the application. For example, inputting a nativecommand can set a PAUSE event and initiate a PauseImage event handlerroutine in the video application 110 a that pauses the displayed imagein video application 110 a.

In one embodiment, the browser 103 does not automatically transmit thenative command to website 106 a. The browser 103 instead displays 314the native command and gives the user the option to use the nativecommand or another command for the web-based application 110. Thebrowser 103 may also display corresponding standard command with thenative command. Additionally, the browser 103 may display additionalnative commands and corresponding standard commands on the client device102. The user can now see the additional native commands supported bythe web-based application and the corresponding standard commands.

In one embodiment, the standardizing server 108 receives the request fornative command from browser 103, where the request includes the websiteidentifier for website 106 a. The standardizing server 108 determines308 a list of standard commands and corresponding native commands forapplications 110 on website 106 a. The standardizing server transmits310 the list of commands to browser 103 and browser 103 displays 314 thelist of standard commands and native commands to the user and lets theuser select the appropriate native command. In one embodiment, browser103 selects a native command from the received list and transmits 311the selected native command to website 106 a.

In one embodiment, the browser 103 also stores the website identifier,and the received list in a local data file for future use. The next timea user inputs a standard command for the web application 110 a, browser103 first searches its local data file for a native command beforequerying the standardizing server 108 for the native command. If thebrowser 103 does not have the native command, browser 103 queries thestandardizing server 108 and updates its database with additional setsof standard commands and native commands received from standardizingserver in response to the query.

In one embodiment, the actual website identifier is not used to identifythe website for which the browser 103 is requesting a native command.Here, the browser 103 applies a weak hash function and a strong hashfunction on the website identifier, and determines a weak hash referenceand a strong hash reference for the website identifier. The browser 103then transmits the weak hash reference to the standardizing server 108.

The database 246 also uses the weak and strong hashes, as applied to theapplication identifiers. A hash table is maintained for the weak hashesof the application identifiers, such that multiple different applicationidentifiers will hash to the same weak hash. The strong hashes identifyindividual applications. In the hash table, for each given weak hashthere is stored the plurality of strong hashes for the multipleapplication identifiers that correspond to the given weak hash.

Thus, the controller 242 in standardizing server 108 receives the weakhash from the browser 103, and queries database 246 for the plurality ofstrong hashes that correspond to the received weak hash. These stronghash values are transmitted to the browser 103. The browser 103 comparesits previously calculated strong hash (from the application identifier)with the received plurality of strong hashes and selects the strong hashthat matches the previously calculated strong hash from the applicationidentifier. The browser 103 now uses this selected strong hash referenceas a proxy for the website identifier for further communication with thestandardizing server 108. In this manner, the browser 103 andstandardizing server 108 exchange information about a website identifierwithout transmitting the actual website identifier over the network.

In one embodiment, controller 242 in standardizing server 108 receives aweak hash from browser 103, queries database 246 and determines all thestrong hashes corresponding to the weak hash. The controller 242 thendetermines the websites identifiers associated with the strong hashes,application identifiers associated with each of those websiteidentifiers and list of native commands and standardizing commandsassociated with those application identifiers. The standardizing server108 then transmits to browser 103 all of the above determinedinformation. Next, the browser 103 selects from the received informationthe native command corresponding to the user input standard command forthe particular website and application it is currently using. In oneembodiment, browser 103 also stores the received information in a localdata file. The browser 103 can later search the local data file for anative command before requesting the command from standardizing server108.

FIG. 4 illustrates a user interface for populating database 246 instandardizing server 108. Database 246 can be populated by a serveradministrator responsible for collecting information about variousweb-based applications, standardized commands for those applications,and native commands corresponding to the standard commands. In oneembodiment, the website administrators of websites 106 hosting web basedapplications 110 store at a predetermined location a file with websiteidentifier, application identifier, and the list of native commands andcorresponding standard commands for the application. The serveradministrator then uses a web crawler to analyze the stored file forvarious websites and collect information about the native commands usedon web-based applications on these other websites.

Alternatively, database 246 can be populated collectively by varioususers in the user community and the collected information can be editedby an administrator. Various users can therefore provide native commandsused for various web-based applications and the administrator can verifythe native commands before adding the user input native commands intodatabase 246. For example, the administrator can verify that the nativecommand entered by one user is accurate after receiving the same nativecommand by another user. Alternatively, the administrator can verifythat the native command entered by one user is accurate after using thenative command for the web-based application.

In one embodiment, individual members of a user community, instead of anadministrator, edit the collected information. In this embodiment,native commands for various applications are provided by various usersfor database 246 and published on a website. Subsequent readers can thenedit or append the list of native commands for various applications. Theusers can enter information for database 246 through a user interfacelike the one illustrated in FIG. 4.

The user interface in FIG. 4 comprises of prompts requesting a user forcertain input and corresponding input box where the user can provide theinput. The user interface comprises a website identifier prompt andcorresponding website identifier input box 411, an applicationidentifier prompt and corresponding application identifier input box412, a standard command prompt and corresponding standard command inputbox 414, a native command prompt and native command input box 416. Theuser interface also comprises a submit button 420 that allows the userto submit the entered data.

FIG. 5 illustrates a method for providing the user with a list of add-onfunctions and corresponding plugins supported by a website. The browser103 on client computing device 102 intercepts 502 or receives a websiteidentifier from the user.

The browser 103 transmits 504 the website identifier and/or a browseridentifier to standardizing server 108 requesting transmission ofinformation about add-on functions and corresponding plugins supportedby the website. The identity of the browser 103 is used by thestandardizing server 108 to determine the particular add-onfunctionality supported by the browser 103. In response to receiving therequest, controller 242 in standardizing server 108 queries database 246and determines 506 supported add-on functions and any correspondingplugins for the identified website and browser. The standardizing server108 transmits 508 to browser 103 the identifiers for add-on functionssupported by the website, a corresponding description and the downloadlocation for the add-on functions. In one embodiment, the standardizingserver 108 also transmits identifiers for any plugins required foradd-on functions, corresponding descriptions and download location forthe plugins.

The browser 103 receives the list of supported add-on functionidentifiers, corresponding download locations and descriptions,corresponding plugin identifiers, description for the plugins andlocation to download the plugins. The add-on function identifiers andplugin identifiers can be any reference to identify the add-on functionand the plugin. For example, the add-on function identifier or theplugin identifier can be an alphanumeric identification string. Thedownload location can be a URL or a network layer address.

The browser displays 514 the received items to the user. The user cannow download the scripts and plugins from the displayed location.

FIG. 6 illustrates an example of a user interface for displaying thesupported add-on functionality and corresponding plugins for a website.The user interface informs the user of available add-on functionalityand the corresponding plugins required for the add-on functionality. Theinterface comprises functionality description blocks 602 and installbuttons 604. For example, functionality description block 602 adescribes the scripts available for blocking certain content from theweb page and altering the layout of the webpage. The functionalitydescription block 602 a also informs the user that the GreaseMonkeyplugin is required for these scripts. The user can download and installthe plugin by clicking the install plugin button 604 a. Functionalityblock 602 b describes functionality for another script that addsadditional chat message capabilities like displaying the photographs ofchatters as they chat with each other. Functionality block 602 b alsoinforms the user that the ChatZilla plugin is required for these scriptsand the user can download and install Chatzilla by clicking installplugin button 604 b.

FIG. 7 illustrates a user interface for populating database 246 instandardizing server 108 with information regarding add-on functionalitysupported by a website and required plugins corresponding to add-onfunctionality. Database 246 may be populated with this information inany of the manners described above with reference to FIG. 4. The userinterface in FIG. 7 comprises prompts requesting a user for certaininput and corresponding input box where the user can provide the input.The user interface comprises a website identifier prompt and websiteidentifier input box 711, an application identifier prompt and acorresponding application identifier input box 712, an add-on functionidentifier prompt and add-on function input box 713, an add-on functiondescription prompt and add-on function description input box 714, anadd-on function download location prompt and an add-on function downloadlocation input box 715, a plugin identifier prompt and a pluginidentifier input box 716, a plugin description prompt and a plugindescription input box 717, a plugin download location prompt and aplugin download location input box 718. The user interface alsocomprises a submit button 720 that allows the user to submit the entereddata.

The present invention has been described in particular detail withrespect to a limited number of embodiments. Those of skill in the artwill appreciate that the invention may additionally be practiced inother embodiments.

Within this written description, the particular naming of thecomponents, capitalization of terms, the attributes, data structures, orany other programming or structural aspect is not mandatory orsignificant, and the mechanisms that implement the invention or itsfeatures may have different names, formats, or protocols. Further, thesystem may be implemented via a combination of hardware and software, asdescribed, or entirely in hardware elements. Also, the particulardivision of functionality between the various system componentsdescribed herein is merely exemplary, and not mandatory; functionsperformed by a single system component may instead be performed bymultiple components, and functions performed by multiple components mayinstead be performed by a single component.

Some portions of the above description present the feature of thepresent invention in terms of algorithms and symbolic representations ofoperations on information. These algorithmic descriptions andrepresentations are the means used by those skilled in the art to mosteffectively convey the substance of their work to others skilled in theart. These operations, while described functionally or logically, areunderstood to be implemented by computer programs. Furthermore, it hasalso proven convenient at times, to refer to these arrangements ofoperations as modules or code devices, without loss of generality.

It should be borne in mind, however, that all of these and similar termsare to be associated with the appropriate physical quantities and aremerely convenient labels applied to these quantities. Unlessspecifically stated otherwise as apparent from the present discussion,it is appreciated that throughout the description, discussions utilizingterms such as “selecting” or “computing” or “determining” or the like,refer to the actions and processes of a computer system, or similarelectronic computing device, that manipulates and transforms datarepresented as physical (electronic) quantities within the computersystem memories or registers or other such information storage,transmission or display devices.

Certain aspects of the present invention include process steps andinstructions described herein in the form of an algorithm. It should benoted that the process steps and instructions of the present inventioncould be embodied in software, firmware or hardware, and when embodiedin software, could be downloaded to reside on and be operated fromdifferent platforms used by real time network operating systems.

The present invention also relates to an apparatus for performing theoperations herein. This apparatus may be specially constructed for therequired purposes, or it may comprise a general-purpose computerselectively activated or reconfigured by a computer program stored inthe computer. Such a computer program may be stored in a computerreadable storage medium, such as, but is not limited to, any type ofdisk including floppy disks, optical disks, CD-ROMs, magnetic-opticaldisks, read-only memories (ROMs), random access memories (RAMs), EPROMs,EEPROMs, magnetic or optical cards, application specific integratedcircuits (ASICs), or any type of media suitable for storing electronicinstructions, and each coupled to a computer system bus. Furthermore,the computers referred to in the specification may include a singleprocessor or may be architectures employing multiple processor designsfor increased computing capability.

The algorithms and displays presented herein are not inherently relatedto any particular computer or other apparatus. Various general-purposesystems may also be used with programs in accordance with the teachingsherein, or it may prove convenient to construct more specializedapparatus to perform the required method steps. The required structurefor a variety of these systems will appear from the description above.In addition, the present invention is not described with reference toany particular programming language. It is appreciated that a variety ofprogramming languages may be used to implement the teachings of thepresent invention as described herein, and any references to specificlanguages are provided for disclosure of enablement and best mode of thepresent invention.

Finally, it should be noted that the language used in the specificationhas been principally selected for readability and instructionalpurposes, and may not have been selected to delineate or circumscribethe inventive subject matter. Accordingly, the disclosure of the presentinvention is intended to be illustrative, but not limiting, of the scopeof the invention.

The invention claimed is:
 1. A method for providing native commands fora web-based application, the method comprising: receiving, from a clientdevice, a request for a native command that corresponds to astandardized command, wherein the request for the native commandcomprises the standardized command and an identifier associated with awebsite being used by the client device to access the web-basedapplication; identifying the native command that corresponds to thestandardized command based at least in part on the standardized commandand the identifier of the web-based application; and transmitting, tothe client device, the identified native command that corresponds to thestandardized command as a response to the request for the nativecommand.
 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the request further comprisesan identifier associated with the web-based application being used bythe client device to access the web-based application.
 3. The method ofclaim 1, wherein identifying the native command further comprises:querying a database of native commands to determine the correspondingstandardized command.
 4. The method of claim 1, wherein determining thenative command further comprises: determining a stored regularexpression identifier for a set of websites corresponding to thereceived website identifier; and determining the native command for theweb-based application corresponding to the regular expression identifierand the standardized command.
 5. The method of claim 1, wherein thestandardized command comprises information representing a combination oftwo or more keystrokes input by the user.
 6. The method of claim 1,further comprising: receiving a second request from the client devicefor a second native command that corresponds to a second standardizedcommand, wherein the request for a native command comprises the secondstandardized command and the identifier associated with the websitebeing used by the client device to access the web-based application;determining that no native command corresponds to the secondstandardized command; determining a list of native commands andcorresponding standardized commands for one or more applications on thewebsite; and in response to determining that no native commandcorresponds to the second standardized command, transmitting the list ofnative commands and corresponding standardized commands to the clientdevice for presentation to the user.
 7. The method of claim 1, furthercomprising: determining a list of native commands and correspondingstandardized commands, including the native command and the standardizedcommand, for one or more applications on the website, including theweb-based application; and transmitting the list of native commands andcorresponding standardized commands to the client device to be cached.8. A system for providing native commands for a web-based application,the system comprising: a processor that is programmed to: receive, froma client device, a request for a native command that corresponds to astandardized command, wherein the request for the native commandcomprises the standardized command and an identifier associated with awebsite being used by the client device to access the web-basedapplication; identify the native command that corresponds to thestandardized command based at least in part on the standardized commandand the identifier of the web-based application; and transmit, to theclient device, the identified native command that corresponds to thestandardized command as a response to the request for the nativecommand.
 9. The system of claim 8, wherein the request further comprisesan identifier associated with the web-based application being used bythe client device to access the web-based application.
 10. The system ofclaim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to: query adatabase of native commands to determine the corresponding standardizedcommand.
 11. The system of claim 8, wherein the processor is furtherconfigured to: determine a stored regular expression identifier for aset of websites corresponding to the received website identifier; anddetermine the native command for the web-based application correspondingto the regular expression identifier and the standardized command. 12.The system of claim 8, wherein the standardized command comprisesinformation representing a combination of two or more keystrokes inputby the user.
 13. The system of claim 8, wherein the processor is furtherconfigured to: receive a second request from the client device for asecond native command that corresponds to a second standardized command,wherein the request for a native command comprises the secondstandardized command and the identifier associated with the websitebeing used by the client device to access the web-based application;determine that no native command corresponds to the second standardizedcommand; determine a list of native commands and correspondingstandardized commands for one or more applications on the website; andin response to determining that no native command corresponds to thesecond standardized command, transmit the list of native commands andcorresponding standardized commands to the client device forpresentation to the user.
 14. The system of claim 8, wherein theprocessor is further configured to: determine a list of native commandsand corresponding standardized commands, including the native commandand the standardized command, for one or more applications on thewebsite, including the web-based application; and transmit the list ofnative commands and corresponding standardized commands to the clientdevice to be cached.
 15. A non-transitory computer-readable mediumcontaining computer executable instructions that, when executed by aprocessor, cause the processor to perform a method for providing nativecommands for a web-based application, the method comprising: receiving,from a client device, a request for a native command that corresponds toa standardized command, wherein the request for the native commandcomprises the standardized command and an identifier associated with awebsite being used by the client device to access the web-basedapplication; identifying the native command that corresponds to thestandardized command based at least in part on the standardized commandand the identifier of the web-based application; and transmitting, tothe client device, the identified native command that corresponds to thestandardized command as a response to the request for the nativecommand.
 16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15,wherein the request further comprises an identifier associated with theweb-based application being used by the client device to access theweb-based application.
 17. The non-transitory computer-readable mediumof claim 15, wherein identifying the native command further comprises:querying a database of native commands to determine the correspondingstandardized command.
 18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium ofclaim 15, wherein determining the native command further comprises:determining a stored regular expression identifier for a set of websitescorresponding to the received website identifier; and determining thenative command for the web-based application corresponding to theregular expression identifier and the standardized command.
 19. Thenon-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein thestandardized command comprises information representing a combination oftwo or more keystrokes input by the user.
 20. The non-transitorycomputer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein the method furthercomprises: receiving a second request from the client device for asecond native command that corresponds to a second standardized command,wherein the request for a native command comprises the secondstandardized command and the identifier associated with the websitebeing used by the client device to access the web-based application;determining that no native command corresponds to the secondstandardized command; determining a list of native commands andcorresponding standardized commands for one or more applications on thewebsite; and in response to determining that no native commandcorresponds to the second standardized command, transmitting the list ofnative commands and corresponding standardized commands to the clientdevice for presentation to the user.
 21. The non-transitorycomputer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein the method furthercomprises: determining a list of native commands and correspondingstandardized commands, including the native command and the standardizedcommand, for one or more applications on the website, including theweb-based application; and transmitting the list of native commands andcorresponding standardized commands to the client device to be cached.